What is the main responsibility of the executive branch of government?

The main responsibility of the executive branch of government is to enforce laws. This branch is tasked with implementing and ensuring that laws passed by the legislative branch are carried out effectively. In the United States, the executive branch is headed by the President at the federal level, while governors lead the executive branches at the state level. The enforcement of laws includes a wide range of activities, such as overseeing law enforcement agencies, administering government programs and regulations, and ensuring compliance with laws.

The role of the executive branch is distinct from the legislative branch, which is responsible for creating laws, and the judicial branch, which interprets laws. Additionally, while conducting elections is vital to the democratic process, it is primarily managed by legislative and independent electoral agencies, rather than being a direct responsibility of the executive branch. Thus, the correct answer highlights the enforcement aspect that defines the core function of the executive branch.